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Data Centres

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A proper understanding of real estate and landlord and tenant issues is integral to any data centres business. Our market-leading real estate team has been advising investors, developers, occupiers and funders in the data centres sector for over two decades.

The CMS real estate lawyers work seamlessly with data centre specialists in our planning, construction, power, sustainability and tech teams, ensuring that we bring to your transaction a deep understanding of the sector’s unique characteristics, sensitivities and challenges.

Sector expertise

We advise on a range of transactions on the various aspects of data centres, both through direct and indirect investments. Our long standing relationships demonstrate our commitment to our clients. We have worked with many real estate clients (such as fund managers, funds, insurance companies, pensions funds, property companies and private investors) for many years, and are renowned by the breadth of our client work. During that time we have witnessed:

  • the evolution of facilities from “sheds with power” to truly bespoke, occupier-led designs;
  • increasingly sophisticated contractual arrangements to protect the interests of the end-user – step-in rights, options, rights of first offer and first refusal;
  • the globalisation of legal concepts and documentation, as the hyperscalers have sought to impose consistency across their worldwide portfolios;
  • the rise of sale and leasebacks as financial institutions and enterprises look to consolidate and outsource their data centre requirements;
  • the ever-increasing influence of ESG compliance, as the data centres sector comes under increasing public and political scrutiny;
  • the transformation of the sector into a truly investible asset class.

CMS has one of the largest and most experienced multi-disciplinary Real Estate Groups in the UK with over 300 lawyers and is recognised as the leading provider of real estate legal services, holding an outstanding 24 Band 1 and Tier 1 rankings (England and Scotland) across the legal directories. Our sector specialist teams advise across all asset types, including data centres. 

We expect these trends to continue and accelerate.

Our experience in Data Centres

Our multi-jurisdictional experience and interdisciplinary approach is anchored in our expertise in the following areas:  

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Our Data Centres expertise
The impact of Biodiversity Net Gain on Data Centres in England
15/03/2024
CMS Expert Guide on Real Estate Data Centre Consenting
Welcome to CMS’ online guide tool for data centre legal consenting considerations. Please use the tool to compare legal consenting considerations for data centre development and investment across key jur­is­dic­tions.Re­strict­ive measures that were adopt
Comparable
Pinnacle
Insights for Institutional Investors
07/11/2023
Case Study: Data centres in Europe
CMS advised the lending group on two separate multi- hundred million pound financings of the data centre business of Ark Data Centres (ADC) in the UK.
07/11/2023
Case Study: Data centres in Asia-Pacific
CMS provided legal advice on the lease and construction of a significant digital infrastructure company's inaugural data centre in Indonesia, located in Jakarta's Central Business District and in close proximity to major internet exchanges. Scheduled for opening in 2024, the facility is part of the company's extensive data centre platform.
07/11/2023
Going digital
Digital infrastructure has rapidly evolved from a relatively niche interest to a building block for the future economy.
Key issues to consider when outsourcing to a data centre provider
MEES, EPCs and Cowboy Hats
National Security and Investment Act 2021 – impact on Real Estate and Data...
Impact of the National Security and Investment Act 2021 on real estate...
Green Public Procurement (GPP) criteria for data centres
The new German Energy Efficiency Act – "Energy efficiency first" now also...
Netherlands prohibits creating hyperscale data centres until national guidelines...
Bulgaria to boost industrial, green and growth investments
APAC Monthly TMC Update – September 2020
Fit for what purpose? Singapore High Court rejects implied term of fitness...
Amendments To The Electricity Market License Regulation
Data centres: Invest with your eyes wide open

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20/02/2024
MEES - why are local authorities failing to enforce?
The UK government has a continued drive and commitment to reach net zero emissions by 2050. Yet as highlighted in the first of this series of publications, “MEES – are the regulations working?” the risk of MEES enforcement is low. Against a hotly discussed political backdrop, why is it that local authorities are continually failing to enforce the MEES regulations? Left alone, the existing approach serves to undermine the UK’s net zero strategy.