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State aid and EU subsidies

State aid is a constantly developing field of law. The EU and its Member States and many other governments outside the EU have introduced or are about to implement far reaching public support schemes in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the Ukraine crisis and its impact on the entire economy, and the Green Deal. In fact, the ambitious goals of the Green Deal (e.g., “Fit for 55”) and the conversion of many sectors of the economy to cleaner sources of energy will only be reached based on a broad swathe of public funding.

We advise both public authorities and private and state-owned companies on all aspects of the state aid rules within the EU and all countries which have also introduced legal regimes to control subsidies (including the UK post-Brexit). We help businesses to get the most out of state aid in their discussions with state authorities and represent their interests in all state aid proceedings at the EU Commission, national authorities, EU, and national Courts.

We provide advice to public authorities on all levels (federal governments, regions, municipalities) on their public investments (capital injections, public loans, guarantees, land sales etc.), decisions to grant individual aid and the setting up of State aid schemes and we assist them – often also in the interests of our private clients – in notifications to the European Commission. 
We have advised several governments in Europe on the set-up of far-reaching state aid schemes with a multi-billion-euro total budget and/or supportive measures based on these state aid programmes or on individual aid.

We support private businesses concerning their state aid strategies, e.g., in the context of the Green Deal or concerning state funded initiatives to make the economy more resilient (e.g., EU chips act, gas and energy supplies). We are also familiar with the specific requirements of an Important Project of Common European Interest (IPCEI). Lawyers from our team have market leading sector specific expertise in State aid matters in the agricultural, automotive, aviation, banking, energy, TMC and transport sectors. Our activity ultimately encompasses the financial support directly granted by the EU and its institutions.

State aid and EU subsidies

The EU Green Claims Directive - where are we now, and what's next?

The EU Green Claims Directive - where are we now, and what's next?

04 Jul 2025 6 min read
Greenwashing: Stricter EU rules on environmental marketing ban misleading and offsetting claims and introduce new information requirements for products, to protect consumers

Greenwashing: Stricter EU rules on environmental marketing ban misleading and offsetting claims and introduce new information requirements for products, to protect consumers

19 Jan 2024 7 min read
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism transition in effect since 1 October 2023

Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism transition in effect since 1 October 2023

24 Nov 2023 7 min read
Sunrise period of the Unified Patent Court to begin 1 March

Sunrise period of the Unified Patent Court to begin 1 March

21 Feb 2023 5 min read
10 key aspects of the revised EU competition law in the field of distribution (VBER/VGL)

10 key aspects of the revised EU competition law in the field of distribution (VBER/VGL)

12 May 2022 9 min read
The General Court of the EU confirms the legality of the rescue aid to TAROM

The General Court of the EU confirms the legality of the rescue aid to TAROM

11 May 2022 10 min read
EU Opinion on the Proposed Product Safety Regulation

EU Opinion on the Proposed Product Safety Regulation

11 Mar 2022 6 min read
Handling the new EU and UK sanctions against Russia

Handling the new EU and UK sanctions against Russia

27 Feb 2022 1 min read

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