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Gender Pay Gap: Equal pay for Men and Women

CMS Portugal has a Gender Pay Gap team specialised in identifying and responding to gender inequalities

Companies face challenges related to equal pay for men and women, and it is essential to assess the Gender Pay Gap to identify situations of unequal pay that need to be corrected.

Wage transparency with objective criteria is fundamental to reducing inequality and promoting equality between men and women, in a fair and appropriate way for positions and functions.

The right support for your company involves creating a plan for evaluating wage and salary differences. At CMS Portugal we have a Gender Pay Gap team specialised in this issue that can help you identify and respond to this challenge.

Our work methodology includes:

  • Analysing and reviewing jobs and their functional content;
  • Preparation and consultancy on pay equity;
  • Assessing gender pay gaps;
  • Identifying cases of unequal pay for men and women;
  • Preparation of gender pay gap assessment plans and their implementation and monitoring;
  • Training on transparency and equal pay;
  • Analysing career structures and salary progression;
  • Legal advice on pay transparency;
  • Pay discrimination litigation consultancy.

We are available to answer to any other questions as well as to identify and support your company in defining and implementing the best strategy in terms of transparency and equal pay. 

Labour Alert

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) on pay equity, gender pay gap and pay transparency

Pay equity means that men and women should receive the same pay for the same work or work that is of equal value. This is supported by laws in Europe and the country where you live, such as the Pay Transparency Directive and the Labour Code.

The gender pay gap is the average difference between the salaries of men and women. This difference can be influenced by various factors, including direct or indirect discrimination, occupational segregation and unequal career progression.

These include gender stereotypes, barriers to career progression, segregation in different types of jobs, and unequal sharing of care responsibilities. Women are also paid less when they have to do the same job as men.

Pay transparency is when organizations are open about how much they pay their workers. This helps to reveal and combat gender-based pay discrimination, and enables employees and employers to take steps to ensure equal pay.

Employees can ask for and get information about their own pay and the pay of other employees in the same job or role, with this information divided by gender. Employers must tell their workers about this right every year.

Jobs adverts and job titles must be gender neutral, and employers can't discriminate during the recruitment process. When the Pay Transparency Directive is brought into law, they must also provide information on the policy for setting pay and pay progression, based on objective and gender-neutral criteria.

 If they don't, they can be fined. The amount of the fine depends on the company's turnover.

Yes. If you think you have been treated unfairly, you can claim compensation for the harm you have suffered. This compensation must be real and effective, including the recovery of back pay, bonuses or related payments in kind, and compensation for non-pecuniary damage and loss of chance. It is up to the employer to show that there was no wage discrimination.

If you report pay discrimination or help others defend their equal pay rights, you are protected against any form of unfair treatment or retaliation by the employer. This protection includes a ban on dismissal or other forms of sanction.

We are available to identify and support your company in this challenge.

Gender Pay Gap: Equal pay for Men and Women

Events

  • Portugal
    03 Mar 2026

    IP Insights webinar series 2026

  • Portugal
    19 Mar 2026

    CMS Nordic Health Summit

  • Portugal
    23 Mar 2026

    CMS at PTMG Spring 2026

  • Portugal
    21 Apr 2026

    On the Pulse webinar series 2026 - Spring

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