Open navigation
Search

Employment Rights Act 2025

25 Sep 2026 United Kingdom 2 min read

 

Employment Rights Act 2025 received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025

The Employment Rights Act received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025. The changes introduced by the legislation are being implemented gradually over a two year period in accordance with the Government’s Timeline.

Among some of the most significant changes, the Act will reduce the qualifying period for ordinary unfair dismissal claims from two years to six months, remove the cap on the compensatory award for unfair dismissal, broaden the right to statutory sick pay and ban fire and rehire processes in most circumstances.

It will be essential for businesses to understand, plan for and implement these significant changes during 2026. CMS’ UK Employment team has produced numerous materials to help employers understand the nature and impact of the reform on their business operations and to support them with starting to prepare for the changes.

Employment Rights Act tracker

The Employment Rights Act has finally received Royal Assent after an extended parliamentary process and having been subject to extensive debate. The key changes for employers to be aware of are outlined in this tracker.

ERA Ready? - Practical steps for managing third party harassment, union access and the new dismissal risks

Key Takeaways from ERA Ready? Webinar

Significant employment law reforms are due to come into force shortly. From 30 October 2026, employers may be liable for third-party harassment of their employees. Trade unions will also gain a right of access to workplaces, and employers will be required to give workers a written statement explaining their right to join a trade union. From 1 January 2027, the unfair dismissal qualifying period will reduce from two years to six months, and the compensatory award cap will be removed, with important implications for performance management and senior exits. We have summarised the key changes and practical steps.

Watch the ERA Ready? Webinar On Demand

The Employment Rights Act 2025 brings major changes to the employer compliance landscape. Liability for third-party harassment, statutory trade union access rights and reforms to unfair dismissal will take effect in October 2026 and January 2027. If your organisation has not yet started preparing for these changes, it should do so now. In this webinar, CMS employment law experts use practical scenarios to explain the impact of these changes and outline what employers need to do to comply.

Employment Rights Act Legal Updates

Further information:

For further information about how the changes are likely to impact on your business and the ways in which we can help you to prepare, please get in touch via your usual CMS Employment team contact or [email protected].

Back to top Back to top
Opens in new window